To activate IPv6, please do command ‘ipv6 unicast-routing’
In IPv6 there are
- Link-Local Address. This IP used for neighbor discovery. The IP begin with FE80::/10
- Global Unicast Address. This is the same as IP public in IPv4
- EUI-64 Address.
There are 2 ways to create link-local unicast address:
- Automatic
- Manual
Let’s do the lab
R1#
ipv6 unicast-routing ----- > must activate to be able routing in ipv6
interface Loopback0
ipv6 address 1::1/128
interface FastEthernet0/0
ipv6 address FE80::1 link-local --- -> create link-local unicast address manually
ipv6 address 12::1/126 --- -> create global unicast address
ipv6 address 21::/64 eui-64 --- -> create EUI-64 Address
ipv6 address autoconfig --- -> create link-local automatically
ipv6 enable
R2#
ipv6 unicast-routing
interface Loopback0
ipv6 address 2::2/128
interface FastEthernet0/0
ipv6 address FE80::2 link-local
ipv6 address 12::2/126
ipv6 address 21::/64 eui-64
ipv6 address autoconfig
ipv6 enable
From this lab, we can see that in IPv6, interface can have multiple IPv6 address
Lets’s check and verify the IPv6
R1(config-if)#do sh ipv6 int brie
FastEthernet0/0 [up/up]
FE80::1 - - > link-local unicast address
12::1 --- -> global unicast address
21::1 --- -> EUI-64 address
FastEthernet0/1 [administratively down/down]
Loopback0 [up/up]
FE80::C200:1FFF:FEC8:0
1::1
R2(config-if)#do sh ipv6 int brie
FastEthernet0/0 [up/up]
FE80::2
12::2
21::2
FastEthernet0/1 [administratively down/down]
Loopback0 [up/up]
FE80::C201:1FFF:FEC8:0
2::2
Let’s try ping IP P2P
R2(config-if)#do ping 12::1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 12::1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 16/28/48 ms
R2(config-if)#do ping 21::1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 21::1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 12/23/56 ms
R1(config-if)#do ping FE80::1
Output Interface: F0/0
% Invalid interface. Use full interface name without spaces (e.g. Serial0/1)
Output Interface: fastethernet0/0
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to FE80::1, timeout is 2 seconds:
Packet sent with a source address of FE80::1
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0/4 ms
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